Which URL should I use?

Test your URL in a different browser (e.g., Firefox vs. Chrome) to verify that it is stable.

  • A stable URL often ends in .htm, .html, a slash, or no file extension
 

Don’t evaluate your source by the URL.

  • ANY company or organization can buy ANY top-level domain (.com, .org or .net)

Where do I find the citation elements?

  • Title
  • Author
  • Date of publication or update
  • Publisher or sponsor
  • Web Site or Web Project name (Cut the URL back to the “first slash” to check the name.)

How do I evaluate the credibility of the author’s argument?

What is the author’s purpose (e.g., persuade, inform, describe)? How do you know?

  • What’s the main idea?
  • Does the author consider other views?
  • Whose perspective is missing?
  • Could I interpret things differently?
 

How does this source fit?

  • Does this make sense, given what I already know?
  • Does this source add a different point of view?

How do I fact-check the information?

Who does the author link to, quote, or reference?

  • Has the author presented the original source information accurately?
 

How strong is the evidence?

  • If there is a study or poll, is the sample size large enough to represent the population accurately?
 

Corroborate the facts

  • Verify information in other types of media (e.g., journals, magazines, blogs, reports)

Is recent information important for my topic?

Information on science, current events and living people changes rapidly. What is the publication date?

How do I evaluate the publisher?

Why would this organization publish this information?

Tip: Read the “About” page.

How do I evaluate the author?

The author’s expertise and credentials should relate to your subject. A credible contributor might:

  • Hold a degree in this subject
  • Study or do research on this topic
  • Work in a related field
  • Write about this topic regularly
  • Have first-hand knowledge
  • Have participated in, or observed, events and people

What is the difference between a Web Project and a Web site?

A Web Project is a section of a Web site that has:

  • A topical focus
  • A section title

What is a Web site?

All the Web pages within one domain are called a Web site.

What is a Web page?

A Web page is an online source of any length.

A Web page appears in many formats.