How do I cite a blog post in a database?

Option #1: Locate the blog post on the Web and cite it directly

Option #2: If published as part of a print anthology, cite it as a short work in an anthology in the database

Option #3: Cite it as original material in the database

Which URL can I use?

The URL in the browser’s address bar may not be permanent. To display a stable link to the blog post:

  • Click on “Permalink” at the bottom of a post
  • Click on the post’s title to display the direct URL in the address bar

Where do I find the publication date?

Gather elements for your citation from the database record or print magazine.

  • Near the title or byline
  • At the bottom of the post before the comments

Tip: Do not use the date next to the copyright symbol (the footer).

Who is the publisher or sponsor of a blog?

Any company, government, nongovernmental organization, nonprofit or group can publish or sponsor a blog.

Where do I find the publisher’s or sponsor’s name?

  • Next to the copyright symbol at the bottom of the page
  • On an “About,” “Legal,” or “Privacy” page
  • Use Whois to find the “Registrant”

Tip: Do not use the blogging service (e.g., Blogger, Movable Type, TypePad, WordPress) as the publisher or sponsor.

What is the post’s title?

Look for the title of a post near the top of the entry next to the posting date.

How do I recognize the title of a blog?

  • Appears at the top of the page, sometimes in a banner
  • Remains the same for each entry
  • May contain the word “blog”

How do I evaluate an argument in a post?

How strong is the author’s logic?

  • Does the evidence support the blogger’s claims?
  • Do the blogger’s conclusions follow logically from the analysis?

What is the blogger’s rhetorical purpose (e.g., to persuade, inform, describe)?

  • Does the blogger’s word choice and language expose this goal?
  • Is more than one viewpoint fully represented and fairly considered?

How does this source fit?

  • Does this add a different point of view?
  • Does this make sense, given what I already know?

How do I fact-check the blogger’s information?

Follow the trail of evidence to see who the writer links to, quotes or references:

  • Has the blogger represented the original source accurately?
  • Are the blogger’s sources credible and relevant?
  • Is data presented fully or “cherry picked” to suppress contradictory evidence?
  • How strong is the evidence? If there is a study or poll, is the sample size large enough to represent the population accurately?

Corroborate: Compare information from different media (e.g., magazines, reports, newspapers, journals) to gather diverse viewpoints.

How do I evaluate a contributor’s expertise?

A contributor’s expertise should relate to your subject. A credible blogger might:

  • Share first-hand observations of relevant events and people
  • Analyze new developments or research in this field
  • Offer a unique perspective or in-depth information
  • Display knowledge about this subject in regular posts (check the tag cloud)

How do I evaluate a contributor’s credentials?

A contributor’s credentials should relate to your subject. A credible blogger might:

  • Have a degree, do scholarly research or work in this field
  • Be part of a group or organization with relevant goals
  • Have demonstrated knowledge of this subject (e.g., author of a book)

Every author has opinions and a worldview that shape his or her treatment of a subject. As you read the blog post, ask yourself how the author’s views and affiliations might affect the presentation or omission of information.